Key experts from across Africa are meeting in Ethiopia’s capital, Addis Ababa, for a pivotal three-day conference to establish a strategic partnership aimed at transforming the continent’s STEM ecosystem.
The event taking place from 26th–28th November, organised by UNESCO and the African Union Commission, is aimed at tackling the root causes of challenges hindering STEM education, research, innovation, and entrepreneurship, aiming to develop effective strategies to unlock the continent’s full development potential.
The conference’s main agenda is built on the African Union’s (AU) 2024 theme, “Educate an African fit for the 21st Century,” which will forge a continent-wide strategic partnership to build a transformative science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) ecosystem.
According to UNESCO, Africa is poised for a transformative leap, driven by its youthful population—the largest in the world. With over 400 million youth aged 15 to 35, young Africans are projected to make up 42 per cent of the global youth population by 2030. This demographic dividend offers immense potential, but a significant skills gap poses a challenge. Millions of young people across the continent need essential STEM skills to thrive in the 21st-century workforce and drive sustainable development.
Speaking at the conference on Tuesday, Dr Julius Ecuru, Manager, Rsif Regional Coordination Unit, International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) pointed out that Africa desires socioeconomic transformation to lift the majority of the people out of subsistence farming into the money economy and improve its human development index (including income levels from low to middle to high income status).
“Industry or private sector development is the driver, while scientific research and innovation is the engine. Building STEM capacity is crucial, & bridging skills gap in applied sciences & engineering are essential for growth,” Dr Ecuru emphasized, adding that we should act now and continue learning as we act.
He called for scaling of science and innovation initiatives and models that are already working, as we think of new ones besides collaborating regionally and internationally, even as we develop national science & innovation systems.
He also mentioned how this is being made real through Rsif by strengthening the institutional capacity for quality doctoral training, research, and innovation in transformative technologies in Sub-Saharan Africa.
“Through Rsif, we are creating a stock of highly skilled scientists, professionals, and innovators in ASET fields. Rsif is also addressing imbalances in the number of women and disadvantaged groups in ASET fields in Africa besides building African universities’ capacity to provide relevant ASET training,” Dr Ecuru stated.
Dr Emmanuel Efah, one of the Rsif Alumni in AI and machine learning, was also present at the conference. Dr Efah shared his inspiring story of how Rsif scholarship and support has raised him as an academic mentor, researcher, and innovator in Ghana. Dr Effah, who is also a senior lecturer at the University of Mines and Technology (UMaT), Tarkwa, Ghana, has been actively involved in capacity building in IoT, robotics, and AI for several students in his home country.
As these experts meet in Addis Ababa, Africans remain hopeful that this conference will be a catalyst for transformative action—one that mobilizes resources, fosters partnerships, and drives strategic investments in STEM. Now is the time to build an inclusive, dynamic STEM ecosystem that positions Africa as a global leader in research and innovation.
A grant writing workshop kicked off in Nairobi, Kenya on Monday November 25th 2024, organised by the Regional Scholarship and Innovation Fund (Rsif) at the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) bringing together 20 scholars. This training taking place at Utalii Hotel, Nairobi is specifically designed for Rsif postdoctoral fellows and aims to equip them with crucial skills and strategies necessary for developing competitive research grant proposals.
The workshop conducted under the project For Strengthening Doctoral and Post-Doctoral Training in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology in Africa (DOCTAS) and supported by a grant from the Carnegie Corporation of New York will focus on various aspects of grant writing, including identifying funding opportunities, crafting compelling narratives, and understanding the essential components of a successful proposal. Participants will also learn how to align their project goals with donor requirements, thereby enhancing their chances of securing funding for their research initiatives.
Participants following the training session attentively. Photo/Sakina Mapenzi
Speaking during the opening of the workshop, Dr Everlyn Nguku, The Head of Capacity Building and Institutional Development at icipe said, “This workshop has been carefully designed to be both practical and interactive. You will not only learn about the essential components of successful grant applications but will also engage in hands-on writing sessions, peer reviews, and receive personalized feedback. By the end of this week, each of you should have developed concrete skills in proposal writing, budget development, and understanding governance and ethical considerations in research funding, as well as have a proposal that should be submitted for funding.”
“As members of the Rsif community, your research potential and its impact on addressing regional challenges is significant. This workshop represents our commitment to supporting your growth as researchers and future research leaders.
I encourage you to fully engage with the program, share your experiences, and take advantage of this opportunity to strengthen your grant writing capabilities,” Dr Nguku stated.
This initiative is part of a broader effort to strengthen research capacity in Africa by empowering researchers with the tools they need to effectively compete for grants. By improving their grant writing skills, the fellows will be better positioned to contribute innovative solutions to local and global challenges through their research endeavours.
Dr Mwende Mbilo, an Rsif Alumna from Kenya who attended the workshop stated that this is not only a learning opportunity but a living experience which is impactful. “I am learning all the steps in grant writing process and what it means to develop a good proposal to help us in advancing our research,” she stated.
On his part Dr Saani Nassam Iddrisu an Rsif alumnus from Ghana said this is a great opportunity to learn about great proposal writing.
“I was excited about learning what to include in a grant proposal especially in identifying team members to work with,” he stated.
The workshop reflects a growing recognition of the importance of funding in advancing scientific research and innovation in Africa, ensuring that researchers are well-prepared to navigate the competitive landscape of grant applications.
As the risk of floodwaters rise each rainy season, the people of Kano, Nigeria, face a battle against nature that feels more urgent each year. But there is hope at last, a project at Bayero University, under the vision of Prof Aliyu Salisu Barau, is changing the game. Through the PASET Regional Scholarship and Innovation Fund (Rsif), this initiative by Prof Barau and his team is teaching communities to tackle flood risks head-on with Do-It-Yourself (DIY) adaptation strategies. Bayero University is one of the15 Rsif African Host Universities (AHU), focusing on climate change. This approach empowers the community to develop their own flood risk communication methods, equipping them to face the mounting impacts of climate change with resilience and resourcefulness.
Attending COP 29 this week with his team, Prof Barau is at the fore front sharing the successes and lessons of this initiative, showcasing Nigeria’s community-driven approach to resilience on the world stage. This is a significant step in climate change adaptation strategies.
We caught up with Prof Barua and had this conversation:
Q: What motivated you to initiate the “Do-It-Yourself Adaptation” project, and what specific challenges does it aim to address in Northern Nigeria?
A: People in every community have inherent and inherited strategies to cope with a wide range of issues based on their nature of environment. On this note, our project explored some of the local knowledge
systems and experiences that could help in promoting and integrating them in addressing flood risks. These knowledge systems are key motivations and also the inherent failures associated with government-driven flood mitigation interventions that have failed to support affected communities.
Q: Can you describe the main goals of the project and how they align with the needs of rural communities facing climate risks?
A: The main goals are to promote communication strategies that demystify the science of climate change and flood adaptation in such ways that such knowledge will be available to people in their local language and regardless of their level of literacy.
Q:Could you explain the key features of the flood risk hazards toolkit and how it will empower communities to adapt to climate change?
A: Loss of shelter and farm produce are critical forms of loss and damage for rural communities. However, development of knowledge streams of how to promote resilience through cartoons, stage dramas and songs, a flood messaging app, that specifically educates communities on pre-disaster, during, and post-disaster scenarios.
Q: What immediate benefits do you anticipate for communities involved in this project, and how will you measure its success?
A: The use of smart technologies is an important and easy way for communities to share flood risk information easily and immediately, which is very important. Similarly, the cartoons and songs are tool for easily reaching out to women and youths in
particular through these tools’ entertainment dimensions.
Q: How does this project fit into Nigeria’s broader climate adaptation strategies and its commitments under international agreements?
A: African countries and Nigeria inclusive at the moment need to give top priority to community-focused adaptation education, information sharing and engagement as best ways to achieve adaptation and climate resilience from the grassroots.
Q: What specific messages or outcomes do you hope to bring to COP 29 regarding community-led adaptation efforts?
A: African needs more creative ways to enhance, upgrade and improve climate resilience and adaptation strategies that include local knowledge systems and experiences.
Q: In what ways do you believe grassroots initiatives like yours can influence national and international climate policies moving forward?
A: This kind of effort must start from somewhere. We are glad to be among the set of researchers to push this forward.
Q: What final thoughts would you like to share about the importance of community engagement in addressing climate change at COP 29 and beyond?
A: Rounds of COP are for the privileged and messages of communities are expressed through intermediaries. However, community engagement is a vehicle that takes communities through COPs meetings through verifiable results of what communities can do on their own to achieve resilience and positive climate actions.
As world leaders and experts gather at COP29 to address climate resilience and adaptation, we shine a spotlight on Dr Fenet Belay, a Regional Scholarship and Innovation Fund (RSIF) scholar, from Ethiopia. Rsif is the flagship programme of the Partnership for Skills in Applied Sciences, Engineering, and Technology (PASET), managed by the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) as the Regional Coordination Unit. Dr Belay focuses on the critical struggles faced by smallholder farmers in Southwest and Central Ethiopia. Her work reveals how the extreme Coefficient of Variability (CV) in rainfall in Central Ethiopia severely hinders these farmers’ ability to adapt to climate shifts. Rainfall unpredictability in this region disrupts crop yields and food security, illustrating the urgency of climate solutions that support the world’s most vulnerable agricultural communities. Dr Belay’s findings underscore the pressing need for resilientstrategies tailored to smallholder farmers, a theme at the forefront of this year’s COP agenda.
We sat down for an interview with Dr Balay recently:
Q: In light of COP29’s focus on climate resilience, how do your findings from Southwestern and Central Ethiopia illustrate the specific adaptation challenges faced by smallholder farmers, and what practical, scalable solutions have emerged from your research that could be spotlighted at COP29 to support climate adaptation across similar regions?
A: My findings from Southwestern and Central Ethiopia reveal a nuanced picture of the adaptation challenges smallholder farmers face, and they identify practical, scalable solutions that align well with COP29’s focus on climate resilience. Here’s how my research can inform global discussions on supporting climate adaptation for smallholders in similar regions:
Climate Variability and Water Stress: The data show significant rainfall and temperature variability, with regions like Tututi experiencing pronounced rainfall instability. This variability creates severe water stress, making farming less predictable and threatening food security. Scalable solution: Community-managed water harvesting and small-scale irrigation systems are practical interventions that can be adapted to other water-scarce, rain-dependent regions. Highlighting these systems at COP29 could illustrate how low-cost, localized water management approaches help farmers buffer against climate unpredictability.
Vulnerability Disparities by Agroecology: The finding that lowland farmers have higher vulnerability indexes than those in midland or highland zones underscores the need for tailored adaptation strategies based on agroecological context. Scalable solution: Promoting agroecology-specific adaptation measures—such as drought-resistant crops for lowland zones and soil conservation techniques for highlands—can help optimize resilience efforts across diverse landscapes. This approach could serve as a model at COP29 for customizing adaptation policies based on specific climate and topographical conditions.
Socioeconomic Barriers to Adaptation: Factors such as limited access to agricultural credit, lack of market access, and gaps in climate information significantly affect adaptation choices. These socioeconomic constraints are common among smallholders globally. Scalable solution: Expanding rural credit systems and mobile-based climate information services can bridge these barriers, providing farmers with the resources and knowledge needed to make informed adaptation choices. These scalable solutions could be highlighted at COP29 to showcase how addressing socioeconomic barriers supports resilience at the grassroots level.
High-Impact Adaptation Strategies: My research identifies improved crop varieties, irrigation technology, and crop diversification as highly effective strategies, significantly enhancing food security. Farmers who adopt these practices demonstrate notable caloric improvements, underscoring their effectiveness. Scalable solution: Encouraging the comprehensive adoption of these high-impact practices—through subsidies, extension services, and knowledge-sharing networks—can make adaptation more accessible and impactful. Spotlighting these strategies at COP29 could advocate for policies that encourage diverse, integrated adaptation approaches rather than one-size-fits-all solutions.
Data-Driven Policy Support: The use of statistical models like the Multivariate Probit and Multinomial Endogenous Switching Regression models provides robust evidence for the impact of adaptation on food security. Scalable solution: Promoting data-driven decision-making and incorporating similar analyses into policy design could improve the effectiveness of climate adaptation programs globally. COP29 could benefit from these insights, advocating for policies grounded in rigorous, context-specific research.
My findings highlight practical, evidence-based solutions that address both immediate needs and long-term resilience, making a compelling case for policies that empower smallholder farmers with the tools and resources to adapt sustainably. Presenting these insights at COP29 would support the global agenda for building resilient food systems across vulnerable regions.
This evidence strongly supports advocating for policies that promote comprehensive adaptation strategies rather than isolated interventions, which could be a powerful message for COP29 discussions on food security. By showcasing these findings at COP29, my study not only underscores the adaptive capacity of smallholders in SSA but also provides practical, scalable strategies and policy recommendations that could influence global and regional climate resilience initiatives.
Q: In your view, how can innovations driven by African agribusiness leaders and researchers contribute to more resilient food systems, particularly in the context of Ethiopia’s rapidly changing climate?
A: Innovations driven by African agribusiness leaders and researchers can play a crucial role in creating more resilient food systems in Ethiopia, especially in the face of a rapidly changing climate. First, the development of climate-resilient crop varieties through research can significantly enhance productivity and food security. These varieties can withstand extreme weather conditions, pests, and diseases, ensuring stable yields even under stress. Secondly, agribusiness leaders and researchers can foster the adoption of sustainable farming practices, such as agro-ecology and regenerative agriculture. By promoting techniques that enhance soil health, water conservation, and biodiversity, these practices can improve resilience to climate impacts while also increasing farmers’ profitability.
Innovations such as precision agriculture, mobile apps for market access, and climate-smart farming tools can provide farmers with real-time data and insights. This empowers them to make informed decisions regarding planting times, resource allocation, and risk management. Collaboration between agribusiness, research institutions, and local communities is essential. By engaging farmers in the innovation process and incorporating indigenous knowledge, solutions can be tailored to local contexts, ensuring greater acceptance and effectiveness. Furthermore, enhancing access to financial services, such as microcredit and insurance products, can enable farmers to invest on innovative practices and technologies. Financial services motivate smallholder farmers to adopt new methods and mitigate risks associated with climate variability.
In summary, climate-resilient crops, improved agricultural technology adoption, improved extension services, improved access to financial services significantly contribute to building more resilient food systems in Ethiopia, addressing both current challenges and future climate uncertainties.
Q: What role does climate-smart agriculture play in enhancing the food security and resilience of smallholder farmers, and can you share any success stories from your work that illustrate this?
A: Climate-smart agriculture (CSA) plays a vital role in enhancing food security and resilience among smallholder farmers by promoting practices that improve productivity while adapting to and mitigating the impacts of climate change. CSA focuses on three key objectives: increasing agricultural productivity, enhancing resilience to climate variability, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
For smallholder farmers, implementing CSA practices such as crop diversification, soil health management, and efficient water use can lead to improved yields and stable food supply. For example, integrating drought-resistant crop varieties can help farmers maintain production levels during periods of low rainfall. Additionally, practices like agroforestry can enhance soil quality and biodiversity, further increasing resilience to climate shocks.
In my research, one success story emerged from a group of farmers in Central Ethiopia who adopted a combination of improved crop varieties, irrigation technologies and crop diversification. By implementing these climate-smart practices, they reported a substantial increase in their yields, even during periods of erratic rainfall. These groups of farmers not only improved their food security but also gained better market access, as they were able to sell surplus produce. Their experiences highlighted how targeted support and training in CSA practices can lead to significant improvements in resilience and economic stability.
Furthermore, community-based initiatives that promote collective action and knowledge sharing among farmers have proven effective resilience and adaptive capacity of smallholder farmers. In one case, a collective action of farmers implemented a crop rotation system using diverse crops, which not only enhanced their resilience to pests and diseases but also increased overall community food security.
The adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices, such as improved seed varieties and efficient irrigation, can significantly boost productivity while adapting to changing conditions. Photo/Courtesy
Q: When it comes to building resilient food systems, what lessons can other African countries learn from the adaptive strategies of smallholder farmers in Ethiopia?
A: There are several valuable lessons that other African countries can learn from the adaptive strategies of smallholder farmers in Ethiopia. First, crop diversification has proven effective in enhancing food security and resilience by mitigating risks associated with climate variability and market fluctuations. The adoption of climate-smart agricultural practices, such as improved seed varieties and efficient irrigation, can significantly boost productivity while adapting to changing conditions. Community collaboration, exemplified by cooperative farming and knowledge-sharing initiatives, strengthens ties and facilitates access to resources. Moreover, utilizing mobile technology for disseminating weather forecasts and market information empowers farmers to make informed decisions. Strengthening agricultural extension services is also crucial for educating farmers about new practices, while access to microcredit and crop insurance can enable investments in resilience. Finally, supportive government policies that prioritize research, technology transfer, and farmer education can tailor interventions to local contexts. Therefore, other African countries can enhance their food security and resilience in the face of climate change and other disruptions embracing theses strategies.
Q: How has the support from Rsif contributed to your research, and in what ways can programmes like Rsif be scaled up to foster greater innovation in Africa’s agricultural sector?
A: The support from Rsif has been instrumental in my research on climate change adaptation strategies for smallholder farmers in Ethiopia. Rsif provided essential funding for data collection, access to research facilities, and networking opportunities with other researchers and agricultural experts, enabling comprehensive fieldwork and engagement with local communities. To foster greater innovation in Africa’s agricultural sector, programs like Rsif can be scaled up by increasing funding for research initiatives, establishing collaborative networks between universities, research institutions, and local agricultural organizations, and implementing capacity-building training programmes focused on emerging technologies in agriculture. By enhancing these aspects, Rsif can play a pivotal role in transforming Africa’s agriculture and ensuring smallholder farmers’ food security.
Rsif have been instrumental in facilitating my sandwich placement at Greenwich Institute of Natural Resource, UK. This opportunity has provided me with invaluable exposure and network that have significantly enhanced both my academic development and international experiences.
In conclusion, the support from Rsif has been pivotal in shaping my academic journey and career aspirations. The sandwich placement and research experience at Greenwich Institute of Natural Resources have not only equipped me with the necessary skills and knowledge but have also enriched my personal growth and professional network. I am immensely grateful for this opportunity and look forward to apply what I have learned so far.
During my PhD journey, I had the invaluable opportunity to undertake an internship supported by the Regional Scholarship and Innovation Fund (Rsif) at the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI), specifically attached to the Accelerating Impacts of CGIAR Climate Research for Africa (AICCRA) project. Overall, this internship not only enriched my academic journey but also equipped me with practical skills and insights crucial for addressing the impacts of climate change on agriculture. It reinforced my commitment to pursuing research that contributes to sustainable agricultural practices and food security in Africa. I am grateful for these transformative experiences.
Q: What are the key barriers you’ve identified that hinder smallholder farmers from implementing climate-resilient practices, and how can they be overcome through research and policy?
A: There are various factors that significantly influence farmers’ decisions to choose and implement adaptation strategies in the face of changing climatic conditions. Key among these factors is the agricultural extension services, which provide farmers with critical information on best practices and new technologies; those receiving regular support are more likely to make informed decisions that enhance their resilience to climate change. Additionally, the educational level of farmers plays a significant role in their ability to understand and respond to climate-related challenges, with higher education often correlating to improved comprehension of scientific information and technology. The size of a farmer’s land holding also impacts their capacity to implement adaptation strategies, as larger holdings offer more opportunities for diversification and investment in sustainable practices. Timely access to relevant climate information is essential, enabling farmers to anticipate and respond to changing conditions, while access to agricultural credit allows them to invest in necessary resources for adaptation. Furthermore, proximity to markets influences farmers’ ability to sell their products and reinvest in their operations; those closer to markets can more easily access resources and information, facilitating the adoption of adaptation strategies. Overall, understanding these influences is essential for policymakers and agricultural support organizations aiming to enhance the resilience of farming communities against climate change. Addressing these factors such as improving access to agricultural extension services, implementing educational programmes (farmers training), facilitating access to credit, improving market accessibility, and ensuring timely dissemination of climate information can significantly enhance farmers’ resilience and food security.
To overcome these barriers, targeted research can play a vital role in identifying effective and context specific adaptation strategies that are feasible for smallholder farmers. Policy interventions should focus on enhancing access to climate information through the development of localized weather forecasting systems and the establishment of information sharing platforms. Strengthening agricultural extension services by training more extension workers and ensuring they are equipped with up-to-date knowledge on climate resilience can provide essential support to farmers.
Q: Looking ahead, what innovations do you believe hold the greatest potential for building resilient food systems in Africa, and how can African researchers and agribusiness leaders work together to make this a reality?
A: Looking ahead, several innovations hold significant potential for building resilient food systems in Africa. First, climate change adaptation strategies, such as improved crop varieties, irrigation technologies and crop diversification can enhance productivity while reducing environmental impact. Second, the development and dissemination of drought-resistant crop varieties can help mitigate the effects of climate variability. Additionally, the use of digital technology, including mobile applications for weather forecasting and market access, can empower farmers with timely information and resources. To make these innovations a reality, collaboration between African researchers and agribusiness leaders is crucial. Researchers can focus on generating evidence-based findings and developing new technologies tailored to local contexts. Agribusiness leaders, on the other hand, can leverage their market knowledge and networks to facilitate the adoption of these innovations. Joint initiatives, such as public-private partnerships, can provide platforms for knowledge exchange and resource mobilization.
Moreover, creating innovation hubs that bring together researchers, entrepreneurs, and farmers can foster collaboration and drive local solutions. By aligning research agendas with the needs of the agricultural sector and ensuring that innovations are accessible and scalable, we can build resilient food systems that enhance food security and support sustainable development across Africa.
As the world gathers for COP29, we want to highlight the work of Rehema Mrutu, a Regional Scholarship and Innovation Fund (Rsif) scholar, recognized at COP28 in Dubai last year for her research contributions to a sustainable future.
Rehema is a Tanzanian national pursuing a PhD in Natural Resource Management and Climate Change at the Centre of Dryland Agriculture at Bayero University Kano, Nigeria with research placement at Worcester Polytechnic Institute in USA. Rsif is the flagship programme of the Partnership for Skills in Applied Sciences, Engineering, and Technology (PASET), an Africa-led, World Bank-affiliated initiative, managed by the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) as the Regional Coordination Unit. With COP29 upon us, the world looks to build on environmental successes, such as the remarkable recovery of the ozone layer, showing that unified global action can bring real change.
We recently spoke with Rehema about her research and its connection to ozone layer protection—a topic that’s also high on the COP29 agenda:
Q: Can you share your journey and what inspired you to focus on climate change research, particularly in relation to the ozone layer? How has your background shaped your work on these crucial environmental issues?
A: I come from a cow farming family. And I have always been fascinated by any idea that boosted productivity because productive cows paid for my school fees. After my first degree at the University of Dar es Salaam, I pursued research on antimicrobial resistant bacteria in cows at the Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology (NM-AIST), as a master’s student in Biomedical Engineering. This led to publications that I later presented in a livestock conference. It was during this event that I first heard of the concept of lab meat as a strategy to curb methane– a potent greenhouse gas. This introduced me to the field of climate change and ignited my passion to find more sustainable ways to address the climate crisis while preserving the value of cows.
Because of my background in microbiology and molecular biology, the question then became how can we solve this at a molecular level? After reviewing the literature, I realized cows do not make methane, it’s the tiny little microorganisms called methanogens which are responsible for methane generation. With the help of genetic engineering tools like CRISPR technology I reasoned we could manipulate these organisms to stop producing methane and make other products that will enhance cows’ productivity. So, killing 2 birds with one stone. After three years of unsuccessful applications, I finally received a scholarship to pursue a PhD in a different area- maize fungus. One year into that project, my idea on mitigating cow methane emissions was recognized and funded by Rsif, and I could not think twice.
Q: How did your participation in COP28 impact you on both a personal and professional level? What significance did the recognition of your work hold for your ongoing efforts in climate change research?
A: Being recognized on a global stage like the COP28 in Dubai last year, confirmed that I am on the right path. Beyond the financial support, this recognition has expanded my network, provided access to world-class facilities, and connected me with leading experts in my field. I have had the opportunity to conduct research at prestigious methanogen facilities, such as the University of Connecticut (UConn), USA and Synthetic Biology Lab at Worcester Polytechnique Institute, USA. Additionally, I am now a member of Archaea Hour, a community that connects all archaea labs across America and Europe to facilitate the flow of knowledge, foster research collaborations and support outreach efforts. I’m also part of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers, where members contribute significantly to advancing engineering, science, and technology.
Rehema Mrutu in the laboratory.
Q: How has receiving the Rsif scholarship influenced your academic and professional path in climate research? Are there any key opportunities or experiences facilitated by the program that have been particularly instrumental in advancing your work?
A: This project would not have materialized without financial support from Rsif. Having a great idea is one thing, but without funding, it remains just an idea. Rsif has profoundly impacted my life beyond just the academic and professional spheres. The program’s unique structure, which allowed me to study at an African institution (in Nigeria) before undertaking research placements globally (in the USA), has been truly transformative. This experience has profoundly reshaped my perspectives, challenging me to adopt a more balanced and inclusive view of the world.
I have come to understand that solving complex problems, such as climate change, requires diverse perspectives and expertise from various disciplines and backgrounds. Sustainable solutions are built through collaborative efforts that incorporate a wide range of viewpoints and experiences.
Q: In what ways has Rsif’s focus on empowering African scholars helped bring your work to global platforms like COP28? Can you provide examples of how this international exposure has shaped your research and collaborations?
A: For me Rsif set a competitive and inspirational grounds which motivated me to work even harder. When you are given the opportunity to hear the journey of those who have excelled in your research interests, you see possibilities. I am deeply grateful for the Rsif seminars, workshops and trainings where invited guests shared their stories. These experiences broadened my perspective and helped me to develop research ideas that meet global standards.
Q: What is your perspective on the importance of African-led climate research, especially regarding the protection of the ozone layer and other pressing environmental challenges? How does your research contribute to filling those gaps?
A: It is true that African data is missing from the global stage, and Rsif is working to change that by empowering Africans to conduct research within our own contexts. This not only helps fill the gaps in global knowledge but also allows us to make informed decisions on greenhouse gas mitigation strategies tailored to our region. One of my objectives has been to profile microorganisms that directly or indirectly contribute to methane emissions from cows in Tanzania. Due to the limited data from our region, identifying some of these organisms has been challenging, as existing databases are often dominated by information from outside Africa. My research aims to address these gaps. We are currently conducting a global analysis to compare and understand where we stand. Preliminary findings from this work have also provided a solid foundation for our genetic engineering work on methanogens.
Q: How do you see your work contributing to building Africa’s capacity for climate research, particularly in addressing environmental sustainability and the preservation of the ozone layer?
A: My research has generated new insights into the rumen microbiome, paving the way for novel interventions to reduce methane emissions from livestock. The detailed profiles of rumen microorganisms responsible for methane production developed in this study are valuable for microbial-based animal breeding strategies aimed at protecting the ozone layer—contributing to the idea of “green cows.” If the engineered strain we are developing proves successful, it has the potential to extend beyond Africa.
Q: Looking ahead, how do you envision Rsif and similar initiatives shaping the future of climate research in Africa? How has being part of this program empowered you as a young scholar in this space?
A: As an Rsif awardee, I envision Rsif and similar initiatives playing a transformative role in shaping the future of climate research in Africa by fostering a new generation of scientists who are equipped with the skills, resources, and networks needed to address our continent’s unique climate challenges. Rsif’s focus on advanced training, collaboration, and research within Africa, combined with international exposure, is creating a dynamic research environment that encourages innovative, locally relevant solutions. By supporting high-impact research in areas like climate change and environmental sustainability, Rsif is helping to build a solid foundation for evidence-based policy-making and sustainable development across Africa.
In the heart of Southwestern Kenya lies Lambwe Valley, where livestock provides a lifeline for many rural households. This is one reason why Dr Ivy Okello, a PASET-Regional Scholarship Innovation Fund (Rsif) recent PhD graduate decided to tackle African animal trypanosomiasis (AAT) and its devastating effects on livestock production in the Lambwe community. Rsif is the flagship programme of the Partnership for Skills in Applied Sciences, Engineering, and Technology (PASET), managed by the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) as the Regional Coordination Unit.
“In extreme cases, untreated animals may die, deepening the losses experienced by farmers. In a region like Lambwe Valley, where 15.63 per cent of cattle were found to be infected, the effects of AAT are stark. As cattle provide both milk and traction power for farming, any decline in their health directly impacts food production,” Dr Okello explains.
Dr Okello’s research dives into the effects of AAT, and identifying possible solutions to improve livestock productivity and, by extension, food security in the Lambwe community. Her key message is that the health of livestock is tied to food security, and we must not overlook that connection.
The implications of AAT extend beyond the individual farm and the effects are beyond reduced milk and meat production. This is because most farmers in rural communities rely on livestock to plough their lands. “Most households depend on animal traction for ploughing fields,” Dr Okello points out. “When animals are sick or die, it not only impacts food production but also increases the labour burden on families.”
AAT does not only affect Lambwe Valley but also countries with livestock-based agriculture in sub-Saharan Africa, by causing low milk production, increased risk of infection by other diseases, low live weight gain, reduced fertility and mortality if not treated.
In the Lambwe community Dr Okello found that many farmers resort to self-treatment for their livestock, which often results in improper use of drugs and ineffective disease control due to poverty and lack of access to veterinary services. This negatively impacts effectiveness of disease control as most control measures will not work as predicted. It would also lead to persistence of AAT in such regions despite livestock receiving treatment. Another barrier that farmers face, according to Dr Okello’s research findings include poor access to veterinary care, the high cost of treatment, and the proximity of livestock to tsetse-infested wildlife areas. “Communal grazing and the closeness to national parks expose cattle to more tsetse fly bites, increasing the risk of AAT,” she notes.
Dr Okello recommends a mix of policy changes and community education. Key among her recommendations is to reduce communal grazing near wildlife areas, strengthen community-based disease control strategies. She also proposes integrated disease management practices, that combine drug treatment with effective vector control.
Just as this year’s World Food Day, Dr Okello also stresses the importance of building resilient food systems, and in her case, controlling AAT, can safeguard livestock health and ensure a steady supply of milk and meat for rural households in the Lambwe Valley.”
Dr Okello’s work is a powerful wakeup call that by tackling AAT, we can move closer to ensuring food security for the millions of people who rely on livestock for their survival. It also underscores the importance of regional research and training programmes like the PASET-Rsif in nurturing the next generation of scientists and leaders for Africa.
This week marking the International Day of the Girl Child, we celebrate not just the dreams of girls worldwide but the women who are making those dreams a reality. Today, we highlight an inspiring journey of The Regional Scholarship and Innovation Fund (Rsif) scholar, Dr Jeanne Pauline Munganyika whose groundbreaking research is paving the way for future generations of girls to succeed in fields once dominated by men. Her work is paving the way for young girls in Rwanda and beyond to imagine new possibilities for their future. Rsif is the flagship programme of the Partnership for Skills in Applied Sciences, Engineering, and Technology (PASET), managed by the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) as the Regional Coordination Unit.
Q: Can you tell us a bit about your journey into research? What inspired you to pursue a career in material engineering?
A: My journey into research began with a deep curiosity about materials and their extraction processes. By visiting mining sites in Rwanda, I witnessed the challenges faced by artisanal miners — the way they work hard but the product is not enough. I was also surprised that the sector had wide gender gap. All these ignited my passion for pursuing this career and developing environmentally friendly methods for mineral extraction as well as valorizing the mining tailings to add value to the minerals we have.
I am a PhD holder and researcher in Materials Science and Engineering with a specialization in Mineral Processing. My goal is to modernize the gold mining industry across Africa, making it more sustainable and beneficial for local communities. I am also doing research on the gold mine tailings valorization to be used as a secondary source of gold.
Attaining my PhD has been a lifelong dream, and the Rsif scholarship has been pivotal in turning that dream into reality. The knowledge and skills I’ve gained have empowered me to make meaningful contributions to my field.
Q: Were there any challenges you faced along the way in STEM? How did you overcome them?
A: The journey has not been without challenges. The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted my research productivity. I faced the dual challenge of balancing motherhood with my academic responsibilities. The closure of laboratories and childcare facilities disrupted my research and writing processes. During shipment of samples from Rwanda to the US, my samples were lost in transit, and because of the pandemic, it wasn’t easy to find them, and this affected my research work. My determination to contribute to sustainable development kept me motivated.
Q: Can you briefly explain your current research and what inspired you to choose this field?
A: My research focuses on developing environmentally friendly methods for gold extraction, aimed at improving artisanal mining practices as well as using gold mine tailings as a secondary resource of gold in Rwanda and in Sub-Saharan Africa. I was inspired by the need to reduce pollution, waste, and enhance resource recovery in a sector that often operates under difficult conditions. By recommending modern, sustainable techniques for gold recovery, I aim to help miners benefit more from their hard work and improve their livelihoods.
Jeanne Pauline Munganyika at WPI laboratory.
Q: How do you see your research contributing to solving real-world problems, particularly in Africa or other developing regions?
A: I see my research contributing to real-world solutions by addressing significant issues related to artisanal mining, where miners often work in unhealthy environments with outdated methods. Where the use of poor processing methods leads to the loss of gold in the tailings. By developing new, sustainable techniques, I hope to empower local communities economically and environmentally, driving sustainable development in my country, Rwanda.
Q: What role has Rsif played in your achievement?
A: Rsif has been crucial in my academic journey, providing the financial support and resources needed to pursue my PhD. It enabled me to study at African University of Science and Technology in Abuja and participate in a sandwich programme at Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI) Worcester, Massachusetts, US, gaining valuable international experience and access to advanced research facilities. This support has been instrumental in helping me stay focused on my goals despite the challenges posed by the pandemic.
Linking Research to the Empowerment of Girls
Q: In what ways do you think your research could impact or empower girls and women, either directly or indirectly?
A: My research serves as a powerful example of women leading in STEM fields. By showcasing successful innovations in mining, I aim to inspire girls to pursue education and careers in science and technology. Additionally, my work emphasizes the importance of sustainable practices, demonstrating that science can improve lives and contribute to community development, especially in mining sectors dominated by men.
Q: Do you believe your work can help inspire more young girls to pursue education and careers in STEM? If so, how?
A: I believe my work can inspire more young girls to pursue education and careers in STEM. I used to do this by sharing my journey and research outcomes through workshops, community outreach, and mentorship programmes, I hope to motivate young girls to consider STEM careers, showing them that dedication and innovation can pave the way for success.
Inspiration and Mentorship:
Q: As a successful scholar, what advice would you give to young girls who dream of pursuing higher education and careers in sciences?
A: My advice to young girls dreaming of pursuing higher education and careers in sciences is to believe in their abilities and surround themselves with supportive mentors. Embrace challenges as opportunities for growth, stay curious, and remain committed to your passions. Remember that persistence is key, and don’t hesitate to seek help when needed.
Q: Do you have a female mentor who has influenced your career path? How important do you think role models are for young girls?
A: I have been fortunate to have mentors who guided me through my academic journey, my supervisor Prof Grace Ofori-Sarpong. She was my role model and quietly provided inspiration and practical guidance. When I follow her work, I feel motivated.
Celebrating International Day of the Girl Child
Q: What does the International Day of the Girl Child mean to you, and how do you connect it to your work or personal journey?
A: The International Day of the Girl Child is a vital reminder of the importance of empowering girls and advocating for their rights. It resonates deeply with my mission to inspire and uplift women in STEM. This day emphasizes the need for equitable education and opportunities, reinforcing my commitment to advocating for girls’ access to science and technology education.
Q: How do you envision your research contributing to a better future for the next generation of girls?
A: I envision my research fostering an environment where girls feel empowered to pursue careers in STEM. By demonstrating the relevance of science in solving real-world problems, I hope to create pathways that encourage future generations of girls to thrive in these fields, ultimately leading to a more equitable and innovative society.
Future Aspirations
Q: What are your future goals for your research, and how do you hope it will continue to create change or drive impact?
A: My future goals include expanding my research on sustainable mining practices and collaborating with local communities to implement the technologies I develop. I also aspire to create educational programmes that empower women in mining and science, ensuring they have access to training and resources.
Q: How would you like to see more women and girls supported in STEM or academic research in the future?
A: I would like to see increased initiatives focused on mentorship, scholarships, and training specifically for women and girls in STEM. Establishing networks that connect aspiring female scientists with established professionals can foster a supportive environment that encourages their growth and success in academia and research. Together, we can build a future where women in Africa are equally represented in science and technology, making significant contributions to the continent’s development.
Despite the challenges posed by the pandemic, and research related issues, balancing my responsibilities as a mother and a researcher, I remain committed to my goals. I believe my hard work and perseverance will ultimately lead to successful outcomes, allowing me to contribute to the development of Rwanda and inspire future generations of women in STEM.
On this week of the International Day of the Girl Child, we laud not just the dreams of girls worldwide but the women who are making those dreams a reality. Today, we highlight an inspiring Regional Scholarship Innovation Fund (Rsif) scholar Dr Tusekile Alfredy whose groundbreaking research is paving the way for future generations of girls. Their work is not just reshaping science but empowering young girls to imagine new possibilities for their futures. We sat down with Dr Tusekile Alfredy for this interview.
Q: Can you tell us a bit about your journey into research? What inspired you to pursue a career in Material Science and Engineering?
A: My research journey is deeply rooted in personal experiences and the challenges I faced when growing up. I am Dr Tusekile Alfredy, and I pursued both my MSc and PhD in Materials Science and Engineering at the Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology. My research focuses on water treatment, specifically using cost-effective materials sourced locally and transforming waste into valuable resources.
I was inspired to explore water treatment due to the struggles I experienced growing up in a village where access to clean and safe drinking water was a constant challenge. In my village, we had only two water options: the river and the spring. Although people believed that spring water was clean and safe due to its clear appearance, in reality, we had no proper treatment methods. River water, which was used for domestic purposes, required long journeys to fetch. My sisters and I would walk hours each day to bring water home, a burden that typically fell on women and girls in many African cultures.
Three key words—health, gender, and education—always come to mind when I think about water. These experiences ignited my passion for water research. Growing up in an area affected by high fluoride levels in the water further fueled my dedication. Fluoride contamination in Arusha, especially in the Meru district, causes significant health issues such as dental fluorosis, a condition that affected my own daughter. Watching her teeth change color daily was alarming, and I realized the connection to fluoridated water. I switched to bottled water for her, which ultimately inspired my PhD research on fluoride removal. Facing these real-life challenges motivated me to focus on developing effective water treatment methods, hoping to alleviate water scarcity and protect people from water-related health issues.
Q: Were there any challenges you faced along the way, in STEM? How did you overcome them?
A: Yes, challenges in research are inevitable, especially when balancing the roles of a mother, wife, and researcher. It can be quite demanding, but all of these roles are incredibly important to me. To overcome these challenges, I firmly committed to myself that nothing would stand in the way of achieving my dreams. With careful planning, I worked to balance my responsibilities, and through perseverance and faith, I managed them successfully.
DrTusekeli Alfredy busy in the laboratory.
Q: Can you briefly explain your current research and what inspired you to choose this field?
A: Currently, I am a project investigator of the project titled “Flow Capacitive Deionization for Green Removal and Recovery of Ammonium from Wastewater” which aims to contribute in addressing the challenge of costly and energy intensive removal and recovery of ammonium/ammonia from wastewater using a chemical-free and low-energy technology known as flow capacitive deionization (FCDI).
What inspired me to pursue this research is the dual benefit it offers. The process removes ammonia from wastewater and recovers it, providing both environmental and economic advantages. This approach allows for the simultaneous treatment of wastewater and the collection of concentrated ammonia, creating a circular economy solution that is both sustainable and efficient.
Q: How do you see your research contributing to solving real-world problems, particularly in Africa or other developing regions?
A: In developing countries like Tanzania, where agriculture is the backbone of the economy, fertilizers are essential for achieving high crop yields. My research on the recovery of ammonia using an energy-efficient Flow Capacitive Deionization (FCDI) system at a larger scale offers a promising solution for locally producing fertilizers. This initiative has the potential to greatly improve agricultural productivity, reduce reliance on imported fertilizers, and enhance food security. By aligning with the agricultural priorities of Tanzania and other Sub-Saharan African nations, this project directly supports economic development goals and contributes to the region’s efforts toward sustainable growth.
Linking Research to the Empowerment of Girls
Q: In what ways do you think your research could impact or empower girls and women, either directly or indirectly?
A: My research has the potential to empower girls and women both directly and indirectly in several meaningful ways.
Water Access and Health: In many developing regions, women and girls are often responsible for fetching water. By developing efficient and sustainable water treatment solutions like Flow Capacitive Deionization (FCDI), we can improve water quality and reduce the time and effort needed to access safe drinking water. This would alleviate the daily burden of water collection, freeing up time for education, personal development, and economic activities.
Agricultural Empowerment: By promoting the local production of fertilizers from recovered ammonia, the project can enhance agricultural productivity. Since many women in rural areas are engaged in farming, access to affordable, locally-produced fertilizers could help improve their crop yields and income. Empowering women in agriculture can contribute to their financial independence and enhance food security for their families and communities.
Role Models in STEM: As a woman leading a research project in STEM, my work could inspire and encourage other women and girls to pursue careers in science and engineering. By demonstrating the impact of women’s contributions to solving real-world challenges, I hope to motivate more women to enter and excel in fields where they are often underrepresented.
Q: Do you believe your work can help inspire more young girls to pursue education and careers in STEM? If so, how?
A: Yes, I strongly believe that my work can help inspire more young girls to pursue education and careers in STEM. There are several ways in which this research and my own journey can serve as a source of inspiration;
Representation and Role Modeling: Seeing women leading innovative research projects in STEM can be a powerful motivator for young girls. My journey from a village with limited resources to becoming a researcher tackling global environmental challenges shows that it is possible for women to excel in STEM. When girls see someone they can relate to, it can help break the stereotype that STEM fields are only for men.
Relevance to Real-World Issues: The research I am engaged in directly addresses real-world problems, such as water purification and sustainable agriculture, which are particularly relevant to communities in developing regions. Demonstrating the tangible impact STEM can have on improving people’s lives and the environment can inspire girls to pursue careers in fields where they can make a meaningful difference.
Dr Tusekeli Alfredy is an inspiration to many girls in Tanzania.
Inspiration and Mentorship:
Q: As a successful scholar, what advice would you give to young girls who dream of pursuing higher education and careers in sciences?
A: My advice to young girls who dream of pursuing higher education and careers in the sciences would be; to believe in themselves; girls should believe that they can achieve their goals, no matter how challenging they may seem. Sometimes, they can face obstacles, but trust in their abilities and stay focused on their dreams. Confidence in their potential is the key to pushing through difficult moments. Additionally, they should remain curious and never stop learning; science is all about curiosity and discovery. They should keep asking questions, stay open to learning new things, and don’t be afraid to explore areas that interest them. Each challenge they encounter will teach them something valuable that will bring them closer to their goals.
Q: Do you have a female mentor who has influenced your career path? How important do you think role models are for young girls?
A: Yes, I do have a female mentor who has significantly influenced my career path; Professor Tatiana Pogrebnaya. She was my supervisor during my MSc studies, but beyond that, she became a mentor and a mother figure to me. Her constant encouragement, leadership, and support were key to my academic journey. Whenever I faced challenges in my research, she knew how to lift my spirits and guide me through difficult times, always fostering an environment where I could excel.
Mentors are incredibly important, especially for young girls in STEM. They provide guidance encouragement, and serve as role models, helping to shape the next generation of researchers and pushing the boundaries of successful research even further. A mentor can inspire confidence and resilience, which are essential for overcoming challenges in the field.
Celebrating International Day of the Girl Child:
Q: What does the International Day of the Girl Child mean to you, and how do you connect it to your work or personal journey?
A: The International Day of the Girl Child holds profound personal significance for me, as it evokes memories of my own childhood and the challenges I witnessed. I remember that my mother was unable to read because she was not allowed to attend school and was forced into marriage, while my uncles had access to education. This day serves as a powerful reminder that girls have the right to education and should be empowered equally, just as boys are.
Additionally, during my secondary school years, I was often told that girls could not excel in science subjects. I was determined to challenge that notion and prove that it is indeed possible. I vividly recall that during my bachelor’s degree in mathematics, only three girls were among 30 students in the class. The International Day of the Girl Child is important to me because it symbolizes the progress and value of being a woman and reinforces the need for equal opportunities for girls, especially in education and STEM fields.
Q: How do you envision your research contributing to a better future for the next generation of girls?
A: I envision my research contributing to a better future for the next generation of girls by addressing real-world problems that directly impact their lives. By developing sustainable and effective solutions to challenges such as water scarcity and pollution, I hope to inspire young girls to engage with these issues and empower them to advocate for change.
I see myself as a role model and an ambassador for girls who have not fully realized their rights. My work aims to demonstrate that through education and innovative research, we can create a future where girls are not only empowered but also equipped to overcome the challenges that previous generations have faced. By paving the way for improved access to clean water and sustainable resources, I hope to contribute to a world where the next generation of girls can thrive and realize their full potential.
Future Aspirations:
Q: What are your future goals for your research, and how do you hope it will continue to create change or drive impact?
A: My future goal in research is to become a leading female researcher known for innovative findings that address real-world challenges facing both local communities and the global population. I aspire to be a researcher who is adaptable to market needs, transforming ideas into viable solutions that contribute to economic development within my country.
Additionally, I hope to collaborate with researchers and institutions in developed countries to learn from their advancements and adopt practices that can significantly enhance the well-being of my community. By bridging the gap between innovative research and practical applications, I aim to drive meaningful change and create a lasting impact through my work.
Q: How would you like to see more women and girls supported in STEM or academic research in the future?
A: I would like to see more women and girls supported in STEM and academic research through targeted initiatives that address both practical challenges and cultural barriers. This includes encouraging girls from a young age to explore STEM fields by providing access to resources, hands-on science programs, and strong role models. Implementing gender-sensitive policies, such as flexible work schedules, parental leave, and childcare support in academic institutions, is essential to help women balance their careers with personal responsibilities. Establishing networks and professional associations for women in STEM is also vital for fostering collaboration and mentorship. Furthermore, allocating specific funding and grants for women-led research projects, particularly in fields like water treatment and sustainability, will drive impactful innovation. Showcasing successful women in STEM as role models can inspire the next generation, while supporting STEM programs in underserved areas will help bridge educational gaps and empower girls from diverse backgrounds to pursue careers in science and technology.
The Regional Scholarship Innovation Fund (Rsif) Regional Coordination Unit International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) paid a visit to Makerere University, located in Uganda’s capital, Kampala for a physical monitoring and evaluation. Makerere is one of the 15 Rsif African Host Universities (AHU).
The visit’s purpose was to give technical support in the ongoing selection and shortlisting process of Rsif cohort 6 scholarship applications and discuss the implementation status and progress of the ongoing PASET-Rsif funded PhD students at the Makerere University Regional Centre for Crop Improvement (MaRCCI).
The Director of the Makerere University Directorate of Research and Graduate Training, Prof Robert Wamala
At hand to receive the delegation Dr Richard Edema, MaRCCI Director and a senior lecturer at the Department of Agricultural Production Makerere University and and Dr Dramadri Isaac Onziga, Team leader Research at MaRCCI and lecturer in Department of Agricultural Production.
The meeting began with presentations from Rsif scholars on the progress of their work, accomplished tasks, and workplans for remaining activities.
Rsif team led by Dr Evelyn Nguku who is the capacity-building specialist, then met Prof Robert Wamala , the Director Makerere University Directorate of Research and Graduate Training, who welcomed the group and took them through the institution’s rich history and hailed the partnership.
Rsif delegation in a group photo with Makerere University faculty members.
“We have 68 centres of excellence in Makere University so you are in good ground when it comes to quality research. It is ranked as number one in Uganda,” Prof Wamala stated adding that the university also has several state-of-the-art facilities across different departments.
“So far the Department of Agriculture has the highest number of PhD enrolment, so Rsif scholars are in good hands when it comes to quality mentorship,” Prof Wamala said.
According to Dr. Nguku, there have been 282 scholars since the programme’s inception, and the selection process for cohort 6 is currently underway.
“We have about 40 scholars who have graduated across cohorts 1 – 3, and a big percentage of these graduates get absorbed in meaningful employments in their countries,” Dr Nguku stated.
Dr Edema emphasized that the rigorous selection process keeps building the institutions’ capacity to produce more PhDs for the continent. “PhD is the engine that this continent needs to progress,” he said.
He added that “The Rsif students that come to MaRCCI also get the opportunity to take more additional short trainings offered by the RCU. We also ensure timely completion, which is also our strength.”
On his part, Dr Onziga stated that the students he is supervising are all on course and will complete in time.
The Regional Scholarship Innovation Fund (Rsif) Regional Coordination Unit International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe) conducted a physical monitoring and evaluation field visit to Haramaya University, located in Eastern Ethiopia. Haramaya is one of the 15 Rsif African Host Universities (AHU).
The visit’s purpose was to discuss the ongoing selection and shortlisting process of Rsif cohort 6 scholarship applications, implementation status and progress of the ongoing PASET-Rsif funded PhD students at the university’s Africa Centre of Excellence for Climate Smart Agriculture and Biodiversity Conservation (ACE Climate SABC).
The AHUs host Rsif sponsored PhD scholars in five priority thematic areas, including ICT including big data and artificial intelligence, Food security and agri-business, Minerals, mining and materials engineering, Energy including renewables and Climate change within the universities.
The team led by Dr Evelyn Nguku who is the capacity-building specialist, met the President of Haramaya University, Dr Jamal Yousuf (Associate Professor) and discussed the progress of Rsif scholars undertaking PhD in Climate Smart Agriculture and Biodiversity Management. They also discussed the development of future collaboration, including research and innovation projects.
Speaking during the occasion, Dr Yousuf stated that Haramaya University offers quality education and cutting-edge research and the university has received requests for collaboration in research from institutions across the world.
“We are happy the collaboration with Rsif programme has enabled several Ethiopian students to benefit from this scholarship,” he stated.
He added that education is a priority in Ethiopia and hopefully the Ethiopian Government will join other African countries as a contributing nation to the Rsif Project.
Rsif team led by Dr Evelyn Nguku, the capacity-building specialist, met the President of Haramaya University, Dr Jamal Yousuf.
The delegates participated in a campus tour to various laboratories led by Dr Tesfaye Lemma Tefera, Associate Professor of Rural Development and Agriculture Extension and the Rsif co-coordinator at Haramaya University, Dr Bobe Bedadi, the Deputy Centre Leader and Training Research Head and Dr Mulugeta Damie Watabaji, Project Manager at ACE Climate SABC.
On his part, Dr Tefera said the university has so far received two cohorts of Rsif scholars and all have successfully finished their coursework and defended their proposals.
Dr Bedadi took the Rsif delegation through a brief overview of Haramaya University’s milestones and mentioned that they are ensuring that they produce competent graduates. He also stated that the collaboration with Rsif has enabled them to have students from West Africa. “Initially, we had students coming from Eastern and Southern parts of Africa, but because of Rsif Programme, we now have students from Western Africa,” he stated.
Dr Watabaji said the university has several well-equipped laboratories that support various research projects undertaken by the students.
On her part, Dr Nguku mentioned Rsif’s objective of bridging the PhD gap in Africa in the Applied Sciences, Engineering, and Technology (ASET) to support the broader objective of the continent.
“Rsif is contributing to the wider vision of PASET of producing 10,000 doctoral graduates in a decade,” Dr Nguku stated.
“We look at the quality of graduates, timely completion of the PhD programme and fostering partnerships between universities and the private sector/industries to find solutions to local challenges,” Dr Nguku stated and added that the laboratories at Haramaya University are undertaking cutting-edge research, and Rsif is confident its scholars will be mentored and be competent in their specific research areas.
Dr Nguku and the Rsif delegation also had the opportunity to meet Kenyan graduate students studying in the university’s Africa Centre of Excellence for Climate Smart Agriculture and Biodiversity Conservation.
More similar visits are being conducted across other AHUs.
